import and export situation

China’s National Export Volume and Value Table of Key Commodities in December 2024

China’s National Export Volume and Value Table of Key Commodities in December 2024 (in US dollars)

Unit: USD1 Million
Commodity Quantity Unit December January to December Total January to December Total, 2023 1-to-12 Total, Year-On-Year(%)
Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value
Agricultural products* 10,540.2 103,004.7 98,922.6 4.1
    Aquatic products 10,000 Tons 43.2 2,087.5 417.0 20,139.2 370.2 19,871.5 12.6 1.3
    Grain 10,000 Tons 17.7 106.3 226.0 1,430.8 261.8 1,764.4 -13.7 -18.9
Petroleum products 10,000 Tons 373.9 2,548.6 5,813.7 41,877.5 6,265.6 48,322.7 -7.2 -13.3
Rare earth Ton 3,326.2 41.2 55,431.1 488.8 52,306.5 763.1 6 -36
Medicinal materials and medicaments of Chinese type Ton 15,172.6 139.7 139,035.2 1,332.3 143,791.4 1,336.8 -3.3 -0.3
Fertilizers 10,000 Tons 286.1 699.6 3,213.3 8,709.2 3,149.6 9,841.5 2 -11.5
Plastic products 10,296.1 106,086.0 100,608.0 5.4
Suitcases, handbags and similar containers 10,000 Tons 31.4 3,176.5 362.4 34,540.5 330.8 35,673.3 9.6 -3.2
Textile yarn, fabrics and articles thereof 13,134.6 141,959.8 134,332.0 5.7
Garments and clothing accessories 14,934.1 159,142.7 158,590.3 0.3
Footwear 10,000 Pairs 9.1 4,734.0 92.0 46,873.0 89.1 49,282.0 3.3 -4.9
Ceramic products 10,000 Tons 180.9 2,409.7 1,956.6 21,988.9 1,903.7 26,057.6 2.8 -15.6
Steel products 10,000 Tons 972.7 7,128.5 11,071.6 83,631.0 9,026.4 84,539.0 22.7 -1.1
Unwrought aluminium and aluminium products Ton 50.6 1,711.0 666.5 22,071.2 567.5 19,159.2 17.4 15.2
Furniture and parts thereof 7,061.5 67,884.2 64,175.3 5.8
Toys 3,321.7 39,870.4 40,543.1 -1.7
Mechanical and electrical products* 199,107.1 2,125,497.3 1,977,363.9 7.5
    General machinery 6,176.3 64,212.5 56,201.6 14.3
    Automatic data processing equipment and parts thereof 18,622.0 206,004.8 187,429.0 9.9
    Mobile phones 10,000 Sets 7,081.9 11,346.8 81,394.4 134,362.5 80,168.2 138,726.5 1.5 -3.1
    Household appliances 10,000 Sets 38,359.8 8,396.3 448,144.5 100,102.5 370,828.6 87,762.6 20.8 14.1
    Audio or video devices and parts thereof 3,539.4 37,482.5 35,823.2 4.6
        Integrated circuits 100 Million PCS 264.5 14,799.9 2,981.1 159,499.1 2,670.1 135,916.0 11.6 17.4
    Motor vehicles(including 10,000 Autos 57.4 9,985.4 640.7 117,353.1 521.8 101,604.9 22.8 15.5
 chassis fitted with engines)
    Automotive components and parts 8,648.5 93,432.7 87,634.8 6.6
    Ships Ship 555.0 3,571.5 5,804.0 43,380.1 4,638.0 27,578.9 25.1 57.3
    LCD panels 10,000 PCS 16,610.8 2,424.1 189,264.1 29,030.3 169,196.3 26,627.6 11.9 9
    Medical or surgical instruments and apparatuses 2,042.0 19,714.4 18,399.0 7.1
    Lamps and light fittings and parts thereof 4,380.4 42,171.6 42,201.1 -0.1
Hi-tech products* 80,344.1 882,359.1 841,986.7 4.8
Note: “Agricultural products*”, “Mechanical and electrical products*” and “Hi-tech products*” include relevant products listed in the table. S

Source: China Custom

 

China’s Total Export & Import Values by Country/Region, December 2024 (in USD)

Unit: USD1 Million
Import Source/Export Destination Export & Import Export Import 1-to-12 Total Year-on-Year (±%)
December January to December December January to December December January to December Export & Import Export Import
Total 566,416.2 6,162,288.7 335,627.0 3,577,222.0 230,789.1 2,585,066.7 3.8 5.9 1.1
  European Union 69,368.0 785,824.5 46,503.3 516,461.2 22,864.7 269,363.3 0.4 3 -4.4
       of which: Germany 17,547.3 201,876.3 9,696.3 107,049.8 7,851.0 94,826.5 -2.4 6.5 -10.7
                 Netherlands 10,048.0 110,007.3 7,824.2 91,209.2 2,223.8 18,798.2 -6.1 -9 11.2
                 France 7,500.7 79,581.1 4,138.8 44,490.2 3,362.0 35,090.9 0.8 6.9 -5.9
                 Italy 6,544.3 72,542.3 4,176.4 46,194.7 2,367.9 26,347.5 1.1 3.8 -3.2
   United States (US) 64,155.6 688,280.3 48,829.7 524,656.2 15,325.8 163,624.1 3.7 4.9 -0.1
   ASEAN 97,404.4 982,335.0 59,706.2 586,523.9 37,698.2 395,811.1 7.8 12 2
        of which: Vietnam 25,258.9 260,650.8 15,721.3 161,889.5 9,537.6 98,761.3 13.5 17.7 7.2
                  Malaysia 21,204.3 212,031.8 10,732.2 101,463.3 10,472.0 110,568.4 11.4 16.1 7.4
                  Thailand 13,079.7 133,981.5 8,630.7 86,036.3 4,449.1 47,945.2 6.1 13.6 -5.2
                  Singapore 11,666.7 111,113.7 8,442.6 79,220.3 3,224.2 31,893.3 2.6 3 1.5
                  Indonesia 15,756.4 147,796.3 8,881.2 76,697.8 6,875.2 71,098.4 6.1 17.6 -4
                  Philippines 6,440.1 71,600.8 4,704.1 52,277.0 1,735.9 19,323.8 -0.4 -0.2 -0.8
   Japan 28,448.9 308,273.7 12,528.2 152,019.4 15,920.7 156,254.3 -3 -3.5 -2.6
   Hong Kong, China 28,637.3 309,702.4 27,022.2 291,139.9 1,615.1 18,562.5 7.6 6.2 35.8
   R. O. Korea 30,937.8 328,082.6 13,607.5 146,365.6 17,330.3 181,717.0 5.6 -1.8 12.4
   Taiwan, China 26,857.8 292,971.2 6,831.6 75,188.5 20,026.2 217,782.6 9.4 9.8 9.3
   Australia 17,531.4 211,286.2 5,659.1 70,713.7 11,872.3 140,572.5 -8.1 -4.2 -10
   Russian Federation 21,973.5 244,819.5 11,303.1 115,499.2 10,670.4 129,320.4 1.9 4.1 0
   India 11,893.5 138,478.2 10,462.2 120,481.4 1,431.4 17,996.7 1.7 2.4 -3
   United Kingdom (UK) 9,089.2 98,362.6 7,351.2 78,873.2 1,738.0 19,489.4 0.4 1.2 -2.9
   Canada 10,161.1 93,041.2 4,052.4 46,442.5 6,108.7 46,598.7 4.5 3 6.1
   New Zealand 1,847.5 20,152.1 661.0 7,735.8 1,186.5 12,416.3 -5.6 -1.8 -7.9
   Latin America 42,744.3 518,467.0 23,441.1 277,000.7 19,303.2 241,466.4 6 13 -1.1
         of which: Brazil 13,481.1 188,168.9 5,568.7 72,075.5 7,912.4 116,093.5 3.5 22 -5.3
   Africa 28,810.7 295,562.5 19,140.9 178,762.6 9,669.7 116,799.9 4.8 3.5 6.9
         of which: South Africa 4,127.5 52,456.9 2,052.9 21,813.7 2,074.6 30,643.2 -5.7 -7.8 -4.2
Note:
1.The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) includes: Brunei, Myanmar, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Vietnam;
2.The European Union (EU) includes: Belgium, Denmark, Germany, France, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Greece, Portugal, Spain, Austria, Finland, Sweden, Cyprus, Hungary, Malta, Poland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Slovakia, Bulgaria, Romania, Croatia;
3.From February 1, 2020, the EU trade value does not include UK data, with adjustment made in year-on-year data thereof.

Source: China Custom

 

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Market share on trans-Pacific routes in November 2024

BORN OF THE NEW OVERLORD! CMA CGM SURPASSES MAERSK!

According to the latest Alphaliner research report, CMA CGM, Maersk and COSCO were in the lead on the trans-Pacific route in November, with the three liner companies deploying very close capacity.

 

Specifically, in November, CMA CGM’s market share on trans-Pacific routes reached 13.2 percent, surpassing Maersk’s 13.1 percent to become the largest liner company on trans-Pacific routes.  Cosco Shipping Group ranked third with a 12.9% market share.

Market share on trans-Pacific routes in November 2024

 

In November, the total number of container ships deployed on the Far East-North America trans-Pacific route was 562 with a total capacity of nearly 5.4 million TEU, representing a 4.2% year-on-year increase compared to November 2023.

 

Based on this, the capacity deployed on trans-Pacific route trade represents 17% of the global fleet.  At the same time, due to the Red Sea crisis, which caused containers to sail around the Cape of Good Hope, the Asia-Europe route took up more capacity, accounting for 22 per cent of the global fleet.

 

Meanwhile, CMA CGM’s capacity on trans-Pacific routes rose 1 per cent, Maersk’s fell 4 per cent and COSCO’s rose 8 per cent.

Maersk

The fastest growth on the Far East-North America trans-Pacific route was recorded by Wanhai Shipping, which saw a 39.3% increase in capacity compared to November 2023 and a 3.1% market share thanks to the deployment of a series of 13,450TEU newbuilds.  It was followed by Zim (Zim) with a 24.1% YoY increase.

 

At the same time, strong demand, especially at ports in the West, has attracted three new companies – Hopede, SeaLead and T.S. INES – which, despite having only a 1% market share on the trans-Pacific route, have lost ground as Trump’s tariff 2.0 and the ILA-USMX impasse take hold.  2025 is expected to repeat the good outlook of 2024.

MSC

Alphaliner points out that in November, MSC, currently the world’s largest liner, lost 20 per cent of its capacity on trans-Pacific routes, putting it in sixth place.  However, this is only temporary for now.

 

With the conclusion of Maersk’s 2M alliance collaboration with MSC in February 2025, MSC will redeploy its Far East-America routes, and MSC’s capacity on transoceanic routes is expected to grow significantly.

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Imported Vietnam fresh coconut

Custom Announcement on Phytosanitary Requirements for Imported Vietnamese Fresh Coconuts

Source: China Custom

According to the relevant laws and regulations of China and the General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam on the phytosanitary requirements for the export of fresh coconuts from Vietnam to China, with immediate effect, the import of fresh coconuts from Vietnam in line with the following relevant requirements is allowed.
I. Inspection and quarantine basis
(A) “Law of the People’s Republic of China on Biosecurity”;
(B) “People’s Republic of China Entry and Exit Animal and Plant Quarantine Law” and its implementing regulations;
(C) “Food Safety Law of the People’s Republic of China” and its implementing regulations;
(D) “imported fruit inspection and quarantine supervision and management measures”;
(E) “General Administration of Customs of the People’s Republic of China and the Socialist Republic of Vietnam Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development on Vietnam’s fresh coconut phytosanitary requirements for China.
Second, the name of goods allowed to enter the country
Fresh coconut (including green coconut and peeled coconut with fruit stalk ≤ 5cm, hereinafter referred to as coconut), scientific name Cocos nucifera, English name Coconut.
III. Permitted places of origin
Coconut producing areas in Vietnam.

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